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What does Proverbs 20:26 mean?

A wise leader deals firmly with wicked people and makes sure justice is done. Proverbs 20:26 - Modern Text Bible

(This verse describes how a good ruler or leader doesn’t tolerate evil but takes action to remove it and keep things right.)

A wise leader deals firmly with those who do harm, making sure that destructive influences are removed from the community. The Hebrew word for "winnows" is zarah, which means to scatter or separate, like tossing grain in the air to let the wind blow away the chaff. This image shows that real justice isn't just about punishment—it's about creating a safe, healthy space for everyone.

This proverb pushes back against the idea that leaders should ignore wrongdoing or hope problems go away on their own. In any group—whether a workplace, family, or society—allowing harmful behavior to continue poisons the whole environment. Sometimes, tough decisions are needed to protect the greater good.

If you're in a position of responsibility, this verse encourages you to act with courage and fairness. It's not about being harsh for its own sake, but about having the wisdom to know when something or someone needs to be removed for the sake of everyone else. Justice, in this sense, is about protecting what's good, not just punishing what's bad.